Theme of the Week: Embracing the Spirit of Ashura
Hadith on Fasting on Ashura
Narrated by Ibn Abbas:
“The Prophet ﷺ came to Madinah and found the Jews fasting on the day of Ashura. He said: ‘What is this?’ They said: ‘This is a righteous day; it is the day when Allah saved the Children of Israel from their enemy, so Musa fasted on this day.’ The Prophet ﷺ said: ‘We have more right to Musa than you.’ So he fasted on that day and commanded (the Muslims) to fast it.” — Sahih al-Bukhari
The Prophet ﷺ also said:
“Fasting the day of Ashura, I hope from Allah, will expiate the sins of the previous year.” — Sahih Muslim
Brief Incidents Associated with Ashura
Many historical events are traditionally associated with the 10th of Muharram:
- Allah saved Prophet Musa and the Children of Israel from Pharaoh.
- It is reported that Allah accepted the repentance of Prophet Adam.
- It is narrated in some historical traditions that the Ark of Prophet Nuh came to rest after the flood.
- For many Muslims, Ashura is also remembered as the day of the martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali at the Battle of Karbala, a profound event that symbolizes sacrifice, justice, and steadfastness.
Note: The strongest and most authentic narration concerning Ashura is the fasting connected to the deliverance of Musa (AS).
Recommendations for the Day of Ashura
- Fast on Ashura (10th Muharram).
- Fast an additional day (9th and 10th, or 10th and 11th) to distinguish Muslim practice.
- Increase in dua (supplication) and remembrance of Allah.
- Recite and reflect upon the Qur’an.
- Express gratitude to Allah for His countless blessings.
- Give charity (sadaqah) to those in need.
- Reflect on the lessons of sacrifice, patience, courage, and trust in Allah.
- Encourage family members and friends to observe the fast and learn about the significance of Ashura.
Key Message
Ashura reminds us that faith, patience, gratitude, and steadfastness in the face of trials ultimately lead to Allah’s help and mercy.
